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Custom enamel pin guide

How to Make Enamel Pins: The Complete Beginner’s Guide

Want to turn your artwork, brand idea, character, logo or community design into a real enamel pin? Good news: making custom enamel pins is much simpler than most first-time makers expect.

This guide walks you through the full enamel pin production process: preparing artwork, choosing hard enamel or soft enamel, picking a size, deciding quantity, choosing pin backs, contacting factories and avoiding the most common beginner mistakes.

🎨 Artwork tips 📌 Hard vs soft enamel 📏 Size guide 🏭 Factory checklist
How to make enamel pins custom enamel pin production guide by Pinlord
Most custom enamel pin projects can move from approved artwork to finished production in around 2–4 weeks, depending on complexity and factory capacity.

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What you’ll learn in this enamel pin guide

Overview

The 6 steps to make your own enamel pins

The enamel pin manufacturing process is easiest when you make decisions in the right order. Start with your artwork, then choose the product format, size, quantity, backing and factory.

1 Prepare artwork

Create a simple, bold, production-ready design.

2 Choose material

Pick hard enamel or soft enamel based on finish and budget.

3 Pick size

Balance design detail, wearability and production cost.

4 Choose quantity

Start with a realistic test run before scaling.

5 Add pin backs

Choose backing hardware that keeps the pin secure.

6 Find a factory

Compare price, quality, turnaround, terms and communication.

Step 1

Prepare your enamel pin artwork file

To start enamel pin production, your factory will need artwork that clearly shows the design, colours, metal lines and any special finishes. A clean PDF, vector file, AI file, EPS file or high-resolution mockup is ideal, but many beginner makers start with a scanned sketch or digital drawing.

The most important thing is not whether your artwork is perfect. It is whether the design can be translated into metal lines and enamel colour areas.

Simplify the design

Enamel pins are usually around 0.75–2 inches, so small details can disappear. Fewer lines usually means a cleaner final pin.

Use bold lines

Thin lines may not hold clearly in metal. Strong outlines help separate colours and make your pin easier to read from a distance.

Use strong colours

High-contrast colours usually work better than muted colours, especially for small pins.

Avoid shading

Traditional enamel pins use separated colour fills. Gradients and shading usually need to be simplified or converted into solid colours.

Good vs bad enamel pin design example showing simplified artwork with bold lines
The clearer, bolder design is easier to manufacture as an enamel pin than artwork with thin lines, tiny details and shading.

Pinlord tip: before sending final artwork, ask your factory if any lines are too thin, any details are too small, or any colours need to be separated more clearly.

Step 2

Choose hard enamel or soft enamel pins

Most custom enamel pins are made as either hard enamel pins or soft enamel pins. Both can look great, but they have different finishes, textures and price points.

Pin type Best for Finish Common feel
Hard enamel pins Premium artist merch, brand pins, polished collections, long-lasting products. Smooth, polished, durable enamel surface. Higher-end and more jewellery-like.
Soft enamel pins Detailed designs, textured looks, budget-conscious projects, event pins. Recessed enamel with raised metal lines. Textured, detailed and often more affordable.
Hard enamel pin example with smooth polished enamel finish
Hard enamel pins have a smooth surface because they are filled, heated and polished.
Soft enamel pin example with raised metal lines and textured enamel
Soft enamel pins have recessed colour areas and raised metal lines, creating a textured feel.

Quick recommendation: choose hard enamel if you want a polished premium feel. Choose soft enamel if you want texture, detail or a more budget-friendly first run.

Step 3

Decide what size your enamel pin should be

Enamel pin size affects price, detail, wearability and where customers are likely to place the pin. Smaller pins are usually cheaper and easier to wear, while larger pins give you more design space.

Small pins: 0.75–1.25 inches

Best for simple icons, logos, text-free designs and lower-cost first runs. Great for lapels, hats, backpacks and small collections.

Larger pins: 1.25–2+ inches

Best for detailed artwork, characters, scenes and statement pins. They cost more but give your design more room to breathe.

Small custom enamel pin size mockup for simple pin designs
Small pins are great for simple designs and lower-cost production.
Large custom enamel pin size mockup for detailed pin artwork
Larger pins give your design more detail, but can be less wearable on small surfaces.
  • Choose a smaller pin if your design is simple, iconic or budget-sensitive.
  • Choose a larger pin if your artwork has characters, text, scenes or many colours.
  • Ask for factory feedback before locking your size if you are unsure.

Step 4

Decide how many enamel pins to produce

Many enamel pin factories start at a minimum order quantity of around 100 units per design, although this can vary by supplier, product type, finish, timeline and factory. For first-time makers, 100 pins is often a smart test quantity.

Unless you already know there is strong demand, avoid ordering too many pins on your first run. It is usually safer to test the design, see what sells, then reorder once you know customers actually want it.

Minimum quantity custom enamel pins production example
Start with a realistic enamel pin quantity, then reorder if the design sells well.

Pinlord tip: if you are launching your first pin, think of the first order as a market test. A smaller, well-planned launch is often better than being stuck with hundreds of unsold pins.

Step 5

Choose how many pin backs your enamel pin should have

A pin back is the needle-like fastening mechanism on the back of a pin. It keeps the pin attached to clothing, bags, hats, cork boards and other surfaces.

For many designs, especially medium or large pins, using two pin backs is a smart choice. One pin back can allow the pin to spin, loosen or fall off more easily.

Custom enamel pin backs mockup showing secure pin back placement
Two pin backs can make your enamel pin feel more stable and secure.
  • Use one pin back for very small, lightweight pins.
  • Use two pin backs for most standard, medium, large or oddly shaped pins.
  • Ask about rubber clutches, butterfly clutches or locking backs depending on your audience and use case.

Step 6

Find the right enamel pin factory

Finding the right enamel pin manufacturer is one of the most important parts of the process. A quick search for “enamel pin factory” will show dozens of options, but the best supplier is not always the cheapest.

The right factory should communicate clearly, understand your artwork, provide fair pricing, explain production limitations, send proofs, show photos before shipping and treat the process like a partnership.

Ask for price clarity

Confirm mould fees, unit price, plating, shipping, packaging, rush fees and any extra charges.

Ask about turnaround

Production may take around 2–4 weeks, but always confirm timing before ordering.

Ask for a proof

Request final production artwork before production and a photo of the finished pin before shipping.

Ask about payment terms

Many makers prefer 50% deposit before production and 50% after photo proof approval.

Factory email template

Copy/paste email to send an enamel pin factory

When contacting a factory, send a low-resolution JPG preview first instead of your full production file. Include the important details, then ask for pricing, turnaround, proofing and payment terms.

Subject: Custom enamel pin quote request - [Your pin name] Hi [Factory name], I’m looking for a quote for a custom enamel pin. Artwork preview: attached Pin type: [Hard enamel / Soft enamel] Size: [Example: 1.25 inches] Quantity: [Example: 100 units] Metal plating: [Gold / Silver / Black nickel / Other] Pin backs: [One or two pin backs] Packaging: [None / backing cards / individual bags] Delivery location: [Your country/city] Timeline: [Standard / rushed if available] Could you please confirm: 1. Total price for this order, including mould fee and shipping? 2. Turnaround time after artwork approval? 3. Whether you can send final production artwork before production? 4. Whether you can send a photo of the finished pin before shipping? 5. Payment terms, including whether 50% deposit and 50% after photo proof is possible? Thanks so much, [Your name]

Why this helps: clear quote requests usually get better answers. You also reduce the chance of surprise costs, production mistakes or unclear timelines.

Working with factories

How the enamel pin production process usually works

Once you choose a factory, the process is usually a back-and-forth approval flow. Clear communication makes everything easier.

  • You send requirements: artwork, size, pin type, quantity, plating, pin backs and shipping details.
  • The factory sends a quote: including price, turnaround and production artwork.
  • You approve artwork and cost: then pay the agreed deposit to start production.
  • The factory produces the pins: based on the approved production artwork.
  • The factory sends a photo proof: so you can check the finished product before shipping.
  • You approve shipment: then pay the final balance and receive tracking.

Be kind to your factory contact. Treat production like a partnership. Ask for feedback, be clear with revisions and remember that good communication often leads to a better final product.

FAQs

Frequently asked questions about making enamel pins

How long does it take to make custom enamel pins?

Most enamel pin projects take around 2–4 weeks after final artwork approval, depending on the factory, design complexity, quantity, shipping method and whether the order is rushed.

What file type do I need to make enamel pins?

A vector file such as AI, EPS, SVG or PDF is ideal, but many factories can start with a clear high-resolution image or sketch and convert it into production artwork. Always ask your factory what they need before ordering.

Are hard enamel pins or soft enamel pins better?

Neither is always better. Hard enamel pins are smoother and more premium-feeling, while soft enamel pins have raised metal lines, a textured finish and are often more affordable. Choose the style that best suits your artwork, budget and audience.

What is the best enamel pin size?

A common beginner size is around 1–1.25 inches. Smaller pins work well for simple designs, while larger pins are better for detailed artwork, characters or text.

How many enamel pins should I order first?

Many first-time makers start with around 100 pins because it is a common minimum quantity and a safer way to test demand before ordering more.

Should enamel pins have one or two pin backs?

Very small pins can often use one pin back, but many standard, medium, large or unusual-shaped pins are more stable with two pin backs.

How do I find the best enamel pin factory?

Compare factories based on communication, price clarity, turnaround, proofing, payment terms, product quality and reviews. You can also browse Pinlord’s factory reviews and Factory Finder.

View Pinlord factory reviews →

More pin business resources

Keep learning how to make and sell enamel pins

How to make enamel pins

A core guide for turning artwork into custom pin products.

Read guide →

Best enamel pin factories

Compare manufacturers and learn how to work with them.

Read guide →

How to sell enamel pins

Learn how to price, promote and sell custom pin designs.

Read guide →

How to package and ship pins

Make your orders look professional and arrive safely.

Read guide →

How to design and mock up pins

Create better artwork and present it clearly before production.

Read guide →

Copyright and enamel pins

Understand common IP mistakes before selling fan art or inspired designs.

Read guide →

Final advice

Ready to make your first enamel pin?

You now have the full process: prepare your artwork, choose hard enamel or soft enamel, pick the right size, start with a sensible quantity, choose secure pin backs and compare factories before ordering.

The best first pin is usually simple, bold, wearable and realistic to manufacture. Start small, learn from your first run, then improve and reorder once you know what your customers love.

Comments (4)

Amazing! Thank you so much for the detailed tips on how to find a manufacturer + recommending some! :)

By AB · Aug 01, 2025

Best Guide yet! thank you :)

By Liam · Apr 23, 2024

This guide is really helpful, thanks so much for sharing! :))

By Roro · Jul 29, 2019

Thanks for providing such a great information about Enamel Pins

By David Jacob · Jul 29, 2019

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